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washingtonpost.com
A Minor Movement On the South Side By Robert E. Pierre CHICAGO -- Leo Harris is in constant motion, passing out sheets of music,
fetching instruments for musicians, shuffling through stacks of paper. With an
energy that belies his 82 years, he flits around the gymnasium of the Grant
Memorial African Methodist Episcopal Church in a three-piece suit but a bit
disheveled, with shoes untied, one jacket pocket in, the other out. Even so,
he's always listening. After all, this -- the South Side Family Chamber Orchestra -- is his baby. He
founded the group two decades ago to bring classical music to black children,
who he believes need a respite from the constant bombardment of rap, hip-hop and
other popular music. On a shoestring budget, Harris nurtures talent, young and old. Can't find
your music? Harris is there to help. Someone stole your cello? Here, use mine,
Harris told a young player whose instrument had been snatched from his car.
Whatever the problem, Harris smiles and keeps moving. "I spend my time pulling things together," he said after a recent
evening practice session. "I call this my avocation. I have always loved
classical music. I just love it." So much so that he's spent a lifetime passing it on to youngsters. Barrington
White, who plays on his high school basketball team, bobs his head to rap and
admires NBA players such as Ben Wallace of the Detroit Pistons, can name as many
classical composers as he can rappers. The 14-year-old has played the cello half
his life. "I saw it on TV and asked my mom if I could play," Barrington said
as he bounced a basketball and sipped on a soda before orchestra practice.
"I've been playing ever since." Though some of his peers think his fascination with the likes of Mozart and
Beethoven is a little weird, Barrington said classical music "can tell
stories. It's the same thing I like about rap." That's music to Harris's ears. He was only 6 when classical music drew him
in. The year was 1926, and Harris had just moved from Kansas to Chicago to live
with an aunt and uncle. A song that played on the radio caused him to run
excitedly through the rooming house rounding up neighbors to listen. Those who
gathered around his uncle's radio weren't impressed and walked away. But Harris stayed and listened to what he later learned was Mozart's "Eine
Kleine Nachtmusik." He was hooked. He took up the violin, and later the cello, using the money he
earned bagging groceries to pay for lessons that cost $1 per session. At the
time, the thought of a black man making a living at classical music was
unimaginable, he believed, so after high school he became an air-conditioning
and heating engineer. Classical music, however, remained his passion. He taught it to his four
children, and two decades ago he formed the orchestra. Jerome Fifer, 67, was
there on the first day. Fifer's father was a violist, and Harris used to come
over to his house to play in the basement. Fifer, an engineer, takes his place in the woodwind section for each Monday
evening rehearsal and whenever the orchestra has a paying gig, which is every
couple of months. He has played in other groups, but he likes that this one is
run by black people and feels more comfortable. "There's so much of a single dimension in our community where young
people aspire to be athletes and/or thugs or popular music stars, when few of us
can be that," Fifer said. "Black people are often associated with
blues and jazz. But we have folks that appreciate all types of music." The orchestra's makeup was also a selling point for Tomeka Reid, 25, a native
of Chevy Chase who moved to Chicago three years ago. A cello player, she teaches
music at a local high school. "When I first moved here, someone said there
was a black orchestra on the South Side, and I said, 'I should be a part of
that,' " Reid said. "There aren't a lot of black string players
anywhere." But the orchestra is not all black, nor is it all young people. Hank Tausend,
who is white, has been playing with the orchestra for a decade. Unlike many
other musicians, he makes a living at music, playing jazz and pop at family
gatherings, in a Jewish band and at a Korean church. But the orchestra is a
place of solace for him. "We play music nobody else plays," Tausend
said. The orchestra plays at plazas downtown, at churches and at local museums. The
holiday season can be busy. The otherwise light schedule doesn't bother Calvin
Harris (no relation to Leo Harris), who uses the practice time as a way to stay
sharp on his clarinet. The Chicago native first got a taste of classical music
while he was a student at Louisiana's Grambling State University. He was in the
band there, playing popular music, and dancing with everyone else. Classical
stood out, though. Now Harris teaches music at William Penn Elementary on Chicago's West Side.
His students mostly listen to R&B and rap, although he does try to slip in a
little classical. He likes the fact that the South Side orchestra plays the
music of black composers and younger composers who aren't typically played. "Some of the places we play, the crowds are small," said Harris,
51, who has been teaching for 25 years. "Other places, it's a decent crowd
and people really enjoy it." At the sessions, the music is taken seriously. "This idiom is misunderstood in society," said David Howard, 47,
who drives in from Gary, Ind., to play in the orchestra. He's a first violin and
also works out arrangements. "It's not such an exclusive thing as people
make it out to be. It's real music and it's accessible and something African
Americans have been doing a lot longer than most people realize." Others have taken note of their work. Several students who have trained
through programs run by the South Side orchestra now play jazz and classical
music for a living. "We know of them, and we admire them greatly for the work they do,"
Holly Hudak, who does community outreach and education for the Chicago Symphony
Orchestra, said of the South Side orchestra. "We don't have any
collaborative programs with the smaller orchestras in the area. But we think
they are really important role models for helping people grow in their interest
in classical music." Staying afloat, however, is difficult. Leo Harris now spends much of his time
writing grant applications. Loyal donors have stopped giving in recent years,
and a local union that used to pay part of the players' fees for concerts is out
of money, he said. "I spend all my time looking for grants," Harris said. But that doesn't mean his sights are set any lower. "I've got great plans," he said. "I want to establish classes
in all day-care centers around the city. I've already done that on a small
scale." |